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📓 How to Build a Simple Trading Plan (for Beginners)

A step-by-step guide to staying focused, consistent, and in control

Tim avatar
Written by Tim
Updated over 6 months ago

A trading plan is like your personal roadmap. It tells you exactly when to enter a trade, how much to risk, and when to get out. Without it, you’re just guessing — and guessing usually leads to losing.

Let’s build your first trading plan in 5 easy steps.


🧩 Step 1: Define Your Trading Goal

Ask yourself:

  • Do I want to grow my capital slowly over time?

  • Do I want short-term profits to withdraw monthly?

  • Am I trading part-time or full-time?

Example:

"I want to grow my $500 account to $1,000 over 6 months by trading 3 times a week with low risk."

📌 A clear goal helps you stay focused and avoid emotional decisions.


🕐 Step 2: Choose Your Trading Style

Pick a style that fits your lifestyle and availability.

  • Scalping – Very short trades (minutes)

  • Day Trading – Trades within a single day

  • Swing Trading – Hold for days or weeks

  • Position Trading – Hold for weeks to months

Example:

"I will be swing trading on the 4-hour and daily charts, checking the market once per day."


💡 Step 3: Define Your Strategy

This is the “how” behind your trades.

Your plan should answer:

  • What makes you enter a trade? (e.g., breakout, trendline bounce, candlestick pattern)

  • What indicators or tools will you use? (e.g., Moving Average, RSI)

  • What timeframes will you trade?

Example:

"I will buy if the price breaks above resistance on the 1-hour chart with RSI confirmation above 50."

📌 Keep it simple. One or two indicators is enough.


💰 Step 4: Set Your Risk Rules

Trading without risk rules is dangerous. Always define:

  • How much you’ll risk per trade (e.g., 1–2% of your account)

  • Your stop loss and take profit strategy

  • How many trades you’ll open at once

Example:

"I will risk 1% of my account per trade with a 1:2 risk-reward ratio. I’ll never open more than 3 trades at once."


📓 Step 5: Track Everything

Use a trading journal to record:

  • Why you entered the trade

  • Entry and exit prices

  • What you felt during the trade

  • What you learned

This helps you spot patterns in your behavior and improve over time.

Free tool to try:vUse Google Sheets or a free journal template from Myfxbook or Edgewonk.


✅ Bonus: Your Simple Trading Plan Template

Here’s a quick summary you can copy and adjust:

  • Goal:

  • Style:

  • Pairs to Trade:

  • Strategy Entry Rules:

  • Indicators Used:

  • Risk Per Trade:

  • Stop Loss & Take Profit Rules:

  • Max Trades at Once:

  • Trading Schedule:

  • Journal Method:


✍️ Final Tip

Don’t wait until you’re “perfect” to start planning. Even a basic plan will give you more confidence and structure than trading on impulse.

📌 Plan the trade — then trade the plan.

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